Wednesday, 11 June 2014

 22:27      No comments

Perbendaharaan Kata

Tanda-tanda jalan di Malaysia menggunakan Bahasa Malaysia (atau Bahasa Melayu); rasmi dan bahasa kebangsaan negara. Walau bagaimanapun, Bahasa Inggeris masih lagi digunakan untuk tanda-tanda penting arah seperti pusat pemeriksaan CIQ, lapangan terbang dan tempat tarikan pelancong. Berikut adalah terjemahan untuk tanda-tanda jalan raya.
  •   ARAH = Bound
  • Example: ARAH UTARA = North Bound
    • UTARA = North
    • SELATAN = South
    • BARAT = West
    • TIMUR = East
    • AWAS = Caution
    • KAWASAN KEMALANGAN = Accident Area
    • KAWASAN KAMPUNG = Village area
    • SELEKOH BAHAYA DI HADAPAN = Sharp corner ahead
    • KURANGKAN LAJU = Reduce Speed
    • SIMPANG KE = Junction to
    • SUSUR KELUAR KE = Exit to
    • SUSUR MASUK KE = Entry to (usually at weighing bridge)
    • PEMBINAAN DI HADAPAN = Construction ahead
    • PEMBINAAN TAMAT = End of construction
    • BERHENTI = Stop
    • JALAN SEHALA = One Way
    • BERI LALUAN = Give Way (Yield)
    • ZON HAD LAJU DIHADAPAN = Speed Limit Zone ahead
    • HAD LAJU KEBANGSAAN = National Speed Limits
    • HAD KETINGGIAN = Height limit
    • JALAN = Road
    • LEBUH RAYA = Expressway / Highway (Avenue = usually in Penang only for example Peel Avenue become Lebuh Raya Peel)
    • LEBUH = Street
    • PERSIARAN = Drive
    • LORONG MEMOTONG DI HADAPAN = Overtaking lane ahead
    • IKUT KIRI KECUALI MEMOTONG or IKUT KIRI JIKA TIDAK MEMOTONG = Keep Left Unless Overtaking
    • KENDERAAN BERAT SILA IKUT KIRI = Heavy vehicles, please keep left
    • KENDERAAN --- KELUAR/MASUK DIHADAPAN = --- Vehicles In/Out ahead
    • KECUALI KECEMASAN = Except Emergency
    • PERLAHAN = Slow/Slow Down
    • LAMPU ISYARAT DI HADAPAN = Traffic lights ahead
    • HENTIAN SEBELAH = Layby
    • KAWASAN REHAT DAN RAWAT (R&R) (R&R) (R&R) = Rest and Service Areas
    • PLAZA RESTORAN DAN REHAT (R//R) (R//R) = Restaurant and Rest Plazas
    • STESEN MINYAK = Petrol Station
    • KECEMASAN = Emergency
    • RESTORAN JEJANTAS (OBR) (R&R) = Overhead Bridge Restaurant (OBR)
    • TEROWONG = Tunnel
    • PERSIMPANGAN BERTINGKAT/PERSIMPANGAN = Interchange
    • SUSUR KELUAR = Exit
    • NYALAKAN LAMPU ANDA or SILA NYALAKAN LAMPU = Turn on your headlamps/Please turn on headlamps
    • ANGIN LINTANG = Crosswind
    • GUNAKAN GEAR RENDAH = Shift to lower gears / Engage low gear
    • LALUAN MOTOSIKAL = Motorcycle lane
      • GUNAKAN LORONG MOTOSIKAL = Use motorcycle lane
    • KAWASAN SEKOLAH = School area
    • AIR TERJUN = Waterfall
    • PANTAI = Beach
    • KOMPLEKS SEJARAH = Historical Complex
    • MASJID = Mosque
    • WISMA/BANGUNAN = Building
    • LAPANGAN TERBANG = Airport
      • LAPANGAN TERBANG ANTARABANGSA = International Airport
    • LITAR LUMBA = Racing Circuit
    • PUSAT KHIDMAT PELANGGAN = Customers Service Centre
    • PUSAT PENERANGAN PELANCONGAN = Tourist Information Centre
    • JAMBATAN = Bridge
    • JAMBATAN TIMBANG = Weighing Bridge
    • PLAZA TOL = Toll Plaza
    • STESEN KERETAPI = Railway Station
    • TANDAS = Toilet
    • TELEFON = Telephone
    • BANGUNAN IBUSAWAT TELEFON = Telephone exchange building
    • MENARA = Tower
    • STESEN PENGUATKUASAAN JABATAN PENGANGKUTAN JALAN = Road Transport Department Enforcement Station
    • TANJUNG = Cape
    • TELUK = Bay
    • PULAU = Island
    • SUNGAI = River
    • PARIT = Canal
    • PINTU AIR = Water gate
    • KAWASAN TENTERA = Armed forces base area
    • KAWASAN LARANGAN = Prohibited area
    • KAWASAN BANJIR = Flood area
    • KAWASAN KEMALANGAN = Accident prone area
    • ZON PERANGKAP HAD LAJU = Speed trap zone
    • ZON OPERASI KAMERA = Camera Operations Zone (Automated Enforcement System (AES))
    • PASTIKAN JARAK KENDERAAN ANDA 5 METER DARI KENDERAAN HADAPAN = Keep a distance of 5 meters from the car in front of you

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